What is Active Listening? Tips to strengthen your Active Listening skills.
Active listening, often referred to as "listening with all your senses," involves not only hearing but also truly engaging with the speaker through visual cues, body language, and even empathetic responses. Active listening, a skill that fosters understanding, is encompassed within empathetic listening. Mastering active listening can enhance your relationships, deepen your understanding of friends and colleagues, and elevate your capacity for empathy.
This practice elevates your conversations, making them more meaningful and engaging. By dedicating your complete attention to the speaker, without the urge to interject or plan your own response, you enhance your communication abilities.
Active listeners:
Use open-ended questions to gain deeper insights.
Summarise and rephrase the speaker's points to ensure full comprehension.
Adopt non-judgmental listening by setting aside personal biases and viewpoints.
Demonstrate patience by focusing on the speaker, rather than your internal thoughts.
Use positive nonverbal cues such as nodding and leaning in.
Minimise distractions and avoid multitasking to maximise the quality of listening.
The Benefits of Active Listening:
Embracing active listening can yield a plethora of advantages, enriching your interpersonal connections, and fostering stronger bonds. This invaluable skill is an integral component of conflict resolution, effective problem-solving, and providing constructive feedback.
Through the practice of active listening, you can:
Enhance the quality of communication.
Amplify collaborative efforts and teamwork.
Attain a profound understanding of the speaker's message.
Forge deeper, more meaningful connections.
Showcase empathy and understanding.
Effectively address and resolve conflicts.
Cultivate trust among your peers.
Establish a genuine rapport that transcends superficial interactions.
Tips to Improve Your Active Listening Skills:
Avoid Interrupting: Focus entirely on what the other person is saying without the urge to interject or share your thoughts. Save your comments for later to truly understand their perspective.
Listen Without Judgment: Try to listen without forming any judgments or opinions while the other person speaks. Concentrate on what they are saying, even if your viewpoint differs.
Paraphrase and Summarise: After they have finished speaking, paraphrase what you heard in your own words. This helps confirm your understanding and allows for clarification if needed.
Model Positive Nonverbal Behaviour: Use positive nonverbal cues, such as maintaining eye contact and nodding or smiling when appropriate.
Ask Specific, Open-Ended Questions: Engage by asking questions that encourage further conversation, such as "Tell me more about that" or "How did you feel?" These questions should focus on their thoughts, not your judgment.
Example Active Listening Dialogue:
This example demonstrates how active listening involves asking open-ended questions, showing empathy, and avoiding judgment, which can lead to a more supportive and understanding conversation.
Co-worker A: "I've been feeling overwhelmed with my workload lately. I'm struggling to meet all my deadlines, and it's really stressing me out."
Co-worker B (actively listening): "Tell me more about the tasks that are overwhelming you. I see that you've been under a lot of pressure. What happened next, and how did you feel after that?"
Co-worker A: "Well, there's this project with tight deadlines, and I can't seem to keep up with it. It makes me anxious."
Co-worker B: "I understand it's causing you anxiety. So what you're saying is that the project is a major source of stress for you. What would you like to do about it? How can I help?"
Co-worker A: "Thank you for taking the time to speak to me. I appreciate your support."